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改进的共面波导馈电圆极化天线阵

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一种改进的共面波导馈电圆极化天线阵

内容简介:针对传统平面阵列天线圆极化轴比带宽窄的不足,将顺序旋转馈电技术与共面波导馈电相结合,对一种共面波导馈电的圆极化天线阵进行了改进,适当选择天线单元的旋转角度并对馈线进行相应的相位补偿,就可以增加圆极化天线阵的轴比带宽.仿真结果表明,改进后的阵列天线轴比带宽由传统的0.9%增加到3.7%,同时阵列天线的阻抗带宽也由传统的3.2%增加到6.9%.

Abstract:The technique of sequentially rotating the feed position is introduced to increase the axial-ratio bandwidth of a circular polarized antenna array fed with a coplanar waveguide. The axial-ratio bandwidth can be increased by choosing the rotating angle of the antenna properly and compensating a corresponding phase to the feed line. Calculated results show that the axial-ratio bandwidth of the improved array is increased to 3.7%, while the axial-ratio bandwidth of the conventional array is only 0.9 %. Meanwhile, the impedance bandwidth of the improved array is increased to 6.9 %, compared with the conventional array whose impedance bandwidth is only 3.2 %.

作者:张厚, 郑宏兴, 王剑,

关键词:圆极化天线, 轴比, 带宽, 共面波导,

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