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HFSS15: De-embedding S-Matrices

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To compute a de-embedded S-matrix:

1. If you have already set up the wave port on the desired object face, double-click the wave port’s icon in the project tree.

The Wave Port dialog box appears.

2. Click the Post Processing tab.

3. Select Deembed, and then, either:

• Enter the length to be added in the Distance text box. A positive value de-embeds into the port. A negative value de-embeds out of the port.

You can assign a variable as this value.

• Alternatively, click Get Distance Graphically to draw a line with a length representing the de-embed distance. After you draw the line in the 3D window, the Distance field shows the specified distance. You can edit this value.

After you enter the value, a blue arrow depicts the embedding distance in the model window while the port is selected. After you enter the value, a blue arrow depicts the de-embedding distance in the graphics window while the port is selected.

In cases of a unit cell modelling equivalent screening impedance, the de-embedding distances should point to the nearest surfaces of the substrate even if there is a thickness between these surfaces. Note that a very thick substrate may lead to inaccurate results because HFSS replaces the composite material of the substrate with a sheet.

Note

Deembedding the reference plane of a port with a decaying propagation constant can result in nonphysical values due to numerical uncertainties. When some of the S parameters are below the noise floor of the numerical simulation, deembedding them into the object with a long distance and/or a high decaying factor can magnify the uncertain low values to non-physical ones.

Hint: Avoid deembedding with long distances when the real part of the propagation constant is not small enough.

4. Click OK to assign that length to the selected port.

Note

You do not need to re-run a simulation in order to de-embed the S-matrix. Post-processing reports are automatically updated to reflect the de-embedded S-matrix.

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